Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (AEMT) Practice Test

Which of the following demonstrates failure to meet the standard of care for a patient with chest pain?

1. Obtaining a set of vital signs

2. Administering Benadryl

3. Administering aspirin

4. Starting an IV on the patient

The correct answer is: Administering Benadryl

The choice of administering Benadryl demonstrates a failure to meet the standard of care for a patient experiencing chest pain because this medication is primarily an antihistamine, which is used to treat allergic reactions, not the underlying conditions typically associated with chest pain, such as myocardial infarction or angina. In cases of chest pain, the focus should be on medications that help manage cardiac issues or prevent further clotting, such as aspirin. In contrast, obtaining a set of vital signs is a fundamental part of assessing the patient and understanding their condition. This information is critical for making informed treatment decisions. Administering aspirin is a common and accepted practice to reduce clotting and is often indicated in cases of suspected cardiac events. Starting an IV on the patient is also appropriate as it prepares the healthcare provider to administer essential medications quickly, which is often necessary in emergency situations. Each of these actions aligns with the standard protocols for managing a patient with chest pain, contrasting starkly with the inappropriate choice of Benadryl.